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Eirenis modestus sbsp. modestus
(MARTIN, 1838)
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Distribution in Armenia
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Altitudes: Araks basin: 1600-1900
m a.s.l. Kura basin: 375-1000m a.s.l.
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Administrative regions: Arax
basin: Shirak, Aragatsotn, Kotayk, Ararat, Vayots
Dzor, Syunik, Kura basin: Tawoush
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Habitats: Rocklands and stonelands
covered by phryganoids, shiblyak, puniper or oak woodlands.
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Global distribution
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- Israel, Syria, E Turkey, Greece (incl. Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Kalymnos),
Daghstan (S Russia), Armenia, E Georgia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Iran.
- Food: Arthropods, mollusca
- Enemies: snakes, birds, large lizards
- Parasites:
- Known trend: No objective data available (presumably
threatened)
- References:
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Aghasyan A.L., 1996.
The Fauna of Snakes of Armenia and Nakhichevan. PhD Thesis authoreferat,
Yerevan, 34 pp.
Ananjeva, N.B., Orlov N.L., Khalikov R.G., Darevsky,
I.S., Rjabov S.A., Barabanov A.V., 2004. Atlas
of Reptiles of Northern Eurasia, "Ivan Fedorov" Print, St.
Pererbourg, Russia, 230 pp.
Chernov S.A.,
1939. [Herpetological
Fauna of Armenian SSR and Nakhichevan ASSR] // Zoological Papers,
Vol I, (Transactions of Biological Institure, Vol. III). Edition of
Armenian Brunch of The USSR Academy of Scienecs, Erevan, 1939, pp.
77-194. (In Russian)
Darevsky I.S., 1957.
The Fauna of Reptiles of Armenia and Its Zoogeographical Analysis.
PhD Thesis, Yerevan, 468 pp.
- Esterbauer (1985) Herpetofauna 7 (38): 23-34
Broggi (1978) Salamandra 14 (4): 161-171
Schmidtler (1993) Spixiana, Mnchen 16: 79-96
Schmidtler (1997) Salamandra 33 (1): 33-60
Engelmann etc. (1993) Lurche Kriechtiere Europas.
Schmidtler etc. (1993) In: Bhme,W. (ed.), Handbuch der Reptilien und
Amphibien Europas, Band 3/I., Schlangen (Serpentes) I.
Perack (1975) Aquar. Terr. 22: 354-355.
Steward (1971) The Snakes of Europe.
Martin (1839) Proc. Zool. Soc. (London) 1838: 69, 82
Boulenger (1894) Catalogue Snakes, Vol. II.
Boettger (1876) Bericht des Offenbacher Vereins fr Naturkunde 1876:
58
Schneider (1983) Salamandra 19 (1/2): 61-70
Kasparek (1990) Salamandra 26 (2/3): 155-164
Schmidtler (1988) Salamandra 24 (4): 203-214
Kasapidis etc. (1996) Salamandra 32 (3): 171-180
Bischoff (2002) Elaphe 10 (3): 49-61
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