| Phrynocephalus
helioscopus Pallas, 1773
sbsp. persicus de Filippi, 1863 |
 |
|
| Morphology |
Distribution
in Armenia |
Global
distribution |
| Body
lenght: (cm) |
Altitude ranges:(m
above sea level)
|
| Araks
basin: 800-1100
Kura basin: - |
0-1500 |
| Tail
lenght: (cm) |
Admin.
districts:
Araks basin:
Ararat, Armavir, Yerevan (extinct)
|
Regions/
Countries
Asia:
Armenia, Azerbaijan, NW China (W Xinjiang)
NE Iran, Iraq, Kyrgyzstan, NW Mongolia S-Russia (Astrakhan and Volgograd
regions), Tajikstan, Turkey, Turkmenstan, Uzbekstan. |
| Mass 0.03 - 7.8 (g) |
Habitats:
Semideserts with
sandy and stony grounds |
| |
Conservation
Status |
| Taxonomy |
National
Red List |
IUCN |
CITES |
Burn
Convention |
|
|
| Complex: Helioscopus |
En |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
| Subgenus: - |
Known trends: Not objective
data is available (presumably threatened) |
| Genus: Phrynocephalus |
Food: small arthropods |
| Subfamily: - |
Enemies: snakes:
(Malpolon mospessulanus, Platyceps najadum, Eryx jaculus, Telescopus
fallax), lizards: (Eremias strauchi),
Birds: (Lanius ssp.); Mammals:
(Vulpes vulpes, Canis familiaris, Felis domesticus, Homo sapiens)
|
| Family: Agamidae |
Food/site competitors:
Lizards (Eremias strauchi, Eremias pleskei), Birds: ()
Site competitors:
Man (Homo sapiens) |
| Infraorder: Sauria |
Pathologies: |
| Order: Squamata |
Diseases: |
| Classys: Reptilia |
|
| Synonimy |
|
Key references:
Ananjeva, N.B., Orlov N.L., Khalikov
R.G., Darevsky, I.S., Rjabov S.A., Barabanov A.V., 2004.
Atlas of Reptiles of Northern Eurasia, "Ivan Fedorov"
Print, St. Pererbourg, Russia, 230 pp.
Aslanyan A.V., 2004.
An Ecologo-Faunistic Analysis of The Lizards of Armenia. PhD candidate
thesys. 172 pp.
Chernov
S.A., 1939.
[Herpetological Fauna of Armenian SSR and Nakhichevan ASSR] //
Zoological Papers, Vol I, (Transactions of Biological Institure,
Vol. III). Edition of Armenian Brunch of The USSR Academy of Scienecs,
Erevan, 1939, pp. 77-194. (In Russian)
Darevsky I.S.,
1957. The
Fauna of Reptiles of Armenia and Its Zoogeographical Analysis.
PhD Thesis, Yerevan, 468 pp.
Engelmann etc. (1993)
Lurche Kriechtiere Europas.
Pallas (1771) Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., St. Petersburg, 504pp.
Eichwald (1831) Zoologia specialis.
Boulenger (1885) Catalogue of the Lizards Vol. I.
Gmelin (1789) In: Linnaeus: Systema Naturae, 13th ed.
Bedriaga (1907) Wiss. Res. Przewalski Central-Asien untern. Reisen
3, Zool., Abt. 1, Lief. 2: 207
Kashtchenko (1909) Annuaire Mus. zool. Acad. Sci. St. Petersbourg
14: 122
De Filippi (1863) Arch. Zool. Anat. Fisiol. (Genova) 2: 387
Mhely (1894) Zool. Anz. (Leipzig) 17: 79
Frynta etc. (1997) Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 61: 3-17
Clark etc. (1966) Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Science
55: 1-9
Mertens (1952) Rev. Istanbul niversitesi fen Fakltesi Mecmuasi,
17:41-75.
Bischoff (1978) Salamandra 14 (4): 178-202
Lambert (2002) Herpetological Bulletin (79): 7-13 |
|
