Eryx jaculus (Linnaeus,
1758) sbsp. familiaris (Eichwald, 1831)
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Chromosome number: 2n= 34 (Grafodatsky
et al., 1979; Stepanyan, 2002)
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Distribution in Armenia:
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Altitudes: 375-1900 m a.s.l.
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Administrative regions: Araks basin:
S-Shirak, Aragatsotn, Armavir, Ararat, Yerevan, Kotayk, Vayots Dzor,
Syunik, Kura basin: N-E Tawoush
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Habitats: Rocklands covered by
phryganoid vegetation, or woodlands, buildings and ruins.
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Global distribution:
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Asia: Armenia, S-Georgia,
Azerbaijan, S-Russia, Turkey, Greece, Iran, Irak, Syria, Libanon,
NW Afghanistan, Turkey, Islands of the Caspian Sea, Turkmenistan,
Uzbekistan.
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Known trend: No objective data
is available (presumably threatened)
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References:
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Aghasyan A.L.,
1996. The Fauna of Snakes of Armenia and Nakhichevan.
PhD Thesis authoreferat, Yerevan, 34 pp.
Ananjeva, N.B., Orlov N.L., Khalikov
R.G., Darevsky, I.S., Rjabov S.A., Barabanov A.V., 2004.
Atlas of Reptiles of Northern Eurasia, "Ivan Fedorov" Print,
St. Pererbourg, Russia, 230 pp.
Chernov
S.A., 1939.
[Herpetological Fauna of Armenian SSR and Nakhichevan ASSR] // Zoological
Papers, Vol I, (Transactions of Biological Institure, Vol. III). Edition
of Armenian Brunch of The USSR Academy of Scienecs, Erevan, 1939,
pp. 77-194. (In Russian)
Darevsky I.S., 1957.
The Fauna of Reptiles of Armenia and Its Zoogeographical Analysis.
PhD Thesis, Yerevan, 468 pp.|
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- Gruber etc. (1977) Salamandra 13 (2): 60-77
Schneider (1986) Salamandra 22 (4): 276-280
Linnaeus (1758) Systema Naturae.
Boulenger (1893) Catalogue of the snakes,Vol. I.
Daudin (1802) Histoire Naturelle, Rept., vol. 7.
Eichwald (1831) Zoologia specialis.
Jan (1865) Iconogr. gn. Ophid., 1 (10. livr.)
Careysky (1916) Ezheg. zool. Muz., St. Petersburg, 20: 376, 380
Engelmann etc. (1993) Lurche Kriechtiere Europas.
Tokar etc. (1993) .In: Bhme,W. (ed.), Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien
Europas, Band 3/I., Schlangen (Serpentes) I.
Leviton etc. (1992) Handbook Middle East Amph. Rept.
Schleich etc. (1996) Amph. Rept. North Africa.
Frynta etc. (1997) Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 61: 3-17
McDiarmid etc. (1999) Snake species of the world, v.1.
Stemmler (1958) Z. Vivaristik 4: 89-100.
Boulenger (1892) Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 9: 74-76
Schneider (1983) Salamandra 19 (1/2): 61-70
Kasparek (1990) Salamandra 26 (2/3): 155-164
Wtschert (1984) Salamandra 20 (4): 221-228.
Gruber etc. (1977) Salamandra 13 (2): 60-77
Kasapidis etc. (1996) Salamandra 32 (3): 171-180
Tokar (1991) Herpetological Researches (1):18-41
Esterbauer (1985) Herpetofauna 7 (38): 23-34
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